Rock Climbing Tips for Beginners

Rock Climbing How-To If you have ever been rock climbing before then you will know that it is not a very easy sport, in fact you probably felt quite defeated when you first tried to do any serious climbing. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing are both extremely demanding and require practice, like anything else, to get good at.

Depending on what type of climbing you have tried you most likely noticed that you got an incredible workout in a very short period of time. What most people don’t know is that the sport of rock climbing is one of the most physically and mentally demanding sports there is.

There are 3 basic types of rock climbing. Top roping is probably one of the most common types and is basically climbing with a partner. The partner belays you on the ground and a rope runs from his harness up to the top of the wall then around a pulley and back down and attaches to the climbers harness.

The second type, which is very similar to top roping is called lead climbing. The buddy system works the same way, one man on the ground belaying and the other climbing, but this time instead of the rope being at the top of the wall it has to be hooked into clasps as the climber ascends up the wall. In both of these types of rock climbing the climber has the luxury to sit off the wall and rest on the rope, however, lead climbing requires the climber to hang from the wall from one hand, grab the rope, and pull it up to clip it into the clasps, this can be very hard depending on many different things.

The third type of rock climbing is called bouldering. Bouldering is a type of free climbing without any ropes or harnesses. The climber tends to stay much closer to the ground and climbs around the wall more so then up the wall. This is the most demanding of all climbing. The climber must be able to complete the route without taking a rest on the rope. Often, during a bouldering route the climber is required to do a maneuver called a dyno. Dynos are basically launching yourself off the wall, and then grabbing onto a hold further away from you. This type of maneuver is where mental training plays a major role in climbing.

Believe it or not, climbing is said to be about 75% legs and only 25% arms. To climb efficiently and successfully one must use wonderful technique. One of the major rules of rock climbing is to always have 3 points touching the wall…. weather it is both feet and one hand, or one foot and both hands, it is much easier to have your weight distributed on 3 points than it is 2. Another important concept to grasp is that your arms in most cases will not do the climbing; they only hold you into the wall so that your legs are actually pushing you upward. The closer you are to the wall, the easier it is to climb.

Rock climbing may sound like a bit too extreme for the every day person but it really is an amazing work out. Once you get into the sport, and start to learn how to position your body and distribute your weight you can begin to tackle some difficult problems.

The great thing about rock climb is that it is mentally challenging as well, those who like games like chess or like to problem solve would love rock climbing. You are constantly analyzing the way your body moves and how to do certain moves on the wall. For anyone who wants to get into shape, rock climbing is a fun and effective way to tone muscles and to work on your cardiovascular system. Anyone who is physically active, enjoys a challenge, and loves the outdoors should consider looking into rock climbing as a new past time.

Logan Rokwild writes about various bouldering, lead climbing, top roping and rock climbing topics.

Video: Rock Climbing Techniques


Rock Climbing Techniques

Rock Climbing: Mastering Basic Skills
Craig Luebben, Rock Climbing Instructor, has put together a comprehensive instruction guide on mastering the skills of rock climbing. For beginners, but also intermediate techniques that can advance you to the next level in rock climbing. There are over 300 photos (yes 300!) that demonstrate these essential and effective rock climbing techniques. You'll be hard-pressed to find of this information elsewhere in one place. 

Here's some of the information that Craig shares

  • Step-by-step rock climbing techniques with over 300 photos, including face and crack climbing
  • Learn rock climbing exercises to reinforce key skills and how to outfit for your climb
  • Comprehensive instruction on knot tying, top roping, sport climbing, traditional climbing, and bouldering plus downclimbing and rappelling techniques
  • Learn dynamic movement style for more efficient climbing and avoid and escape hazardous climbing situations
  • Get Started >> How to do Rock Climbing 

Anther good rocki climbing resource is Mountaineering: Essential Climbing Techniques for Rock, Snow & Ice. Known as the "Climber's Bible" and written by a team 40 experts with over 400 illustrations, this is an excellent resource for avid climbers. See More >> Mountaineering Tips

What to Get: Rock Climbing Gear Altrec Logo:


How to Choose the Best Rock Climbing Shoes

Where to Go: Rock Climbing Destinations

  • Climbing & Mountaineering Vacation Packages
    Review a wide selection of climbing and mountaineering vacations worldwide, including dates, location, cost, length of trip and trip highlights. If you like adventure and unique travel experiences, you'll like these vacation packages. Request Your Free Brochure!

  • Places to Climb
    Climbers post information on different climbs they've taken, including when to go, how to get there, permits or fees required, camping and a summary of each trip. Photos are usually included and quite impressive. Personally, I'm afraid of heights, but I don't mind looking at other people hanging off tall cliffs.
  • Indoor Rock Climbing Gyms
    Search climbing gyms by state, then find complete details on each location, including contact information, a brief description and link to each gym's website. Many have photos, showing what each climbing gym is like, plus rates, activities, instruction and more.
  • Top 10 National Parks for Climbing
    Great reviews on beautiful and challenging rock climbing adventures in national parks. Cool photos. A great reason to schedule a vacation.

Who to Climb With:

  • Find People to Climb With
    Find people in your area who are interested in rock climbing, and make new friends who enjoy spending time exploring new heights as much as you do.
  • Rock Climbing Meetups
    Find people who want to climb rocks (in climbing gyms or outdoors) in your area through a free online service called Meetup.com. It's good to at least know other people who are interested in climbing, so you always have someone you can climb with, and have a "safety partner" when your climbing trecherous terrain.

 
Rock Climbing Articles

Rock Climbing Organizations: Access Fund | American Mountain Guides Association